Shopping For an Electric Powered Wheelchair
An electric powered wheelchair is a great option for individuals who have a limited mobility. You can find these chairs at specialized mobility equipment providers and at some major retailers. Medicare and private insurance can cover the cost of an electric wheelchair if a doctor deems it medically required.
Most power wheelchairs come with an electronic joystick, which users can use to control the motors. These actions are converted into electrical signals by a controller that acts as the brain of the chair.
Battery Life
When you are looking for a new power wheelchair one of the most important factors to consider is the battery’s life. A high-quality battery can last for two years with regular usage and regular maintenance. The type of battery affects how far the wheelchair can travel on a single charge.
The majority of power wheelchairs have deep cycle batteries that are designed to last for a long time and provide a steady energy supply. They can handle numerous recharges and discharges without causing damage battery cells. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended charge practices. This includes overnight charging of the battery, and avoiding the battery from running completely empty.
The surface on which the wheelchair operates also affects the battery’s longevity. Smooth, level surfaces use less power to propel the chair, resulting in longer battery life. If the wheelchair is driven on rough or bumpy terrain, the motors need to work harder to maintain balance and speed which takes energy and drains battery faster.
The life expectancy of batteries is impacted by its age and usage patterns. It may be time to replace the battery if it’s getting old and losing its capacity to maintain charge. A newer battery will decrease the time it takes to charge a wheelchair and is likely to have more capacity.
Wheelchair batteries come in various sizes. The most popular are Group 24 and Group 22NF. The Group 22NF batteries weigh less and are smaller than Group 24 batteries. This helps to reduce the weight and size of a wheelchair. However, they have lower power or “juice” reserve than Group 24 batteries.
It is also a good idea to avoid overcharging or undercharging the battery, as this can result in a decrease in its lifespan. Keeping the battery in a cool, dry area is also crucial since exposure to extreme temperatures can negatively impact the battery’s functionality.
Capacity of Weight
The weight capacity of a power chair is a key factor to consider. If the chair will be used on long trips, then it must be able to support a user’s weight. Weight problems can result from excessive weight, which can cause battery life issues and accidents.
The weight of a power wheelchair differs from model to, and is affected by the type of batteries it is powered by. The weight of a wheelchair is also affected by the amount of accessories and the type of accessories, including oxygen tanks holders as well as different seating systems. The batteries are responsible for the bulk of its weight. A single battery can weigh as much as 50 pounds, and the majority of power chairs come with two batteries!
The weight of a power wheelchair can also be affected by whether it has a four-pole or two-pole engine. A four-pole power chair is more efficient, and can carry more weight capacity. However, it will require more energy and drain batteries faster than a motor with two poles.
Power wheelchairs also have different drive bases, like mid-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive. The location of the wheels can impact its maneuverability and handling in different conditions. The drive base may also include a range of options, such as a swing-away controller which aids in side-transfers as well as sip-and puff controls which work by blowing on a sensor.
The environment where a power chair is used is another consideration. It is crucial that the chair can travel over varying terrain and be able to fit into rooms and hallways. It is essential to measure the doorways, and ensure that the chair will pass through them. This includes hinged doors.
A physical therapist or a mobility specialist can assist you in choosing the best power chair for your needs. They can offer advice on aspects such as comfort, accessibility adjustments as well as the size of the seat and the weight of the chair. They will also consider the frequency and duration and whether the chair will be moved frequently.
Seating
Electric wheelchairs are powered by motors to move them, unlike manual wheelchairs. This allows you to move more easily and farther than a manual one, but there are a few limitations.
First, you’ll need to determine the capacity of your wheelchair’s weight. It doesn’t matter if it’s your own weight or the weight of any equipment or supplies you’re carrying, you must not exceed the manufacturer’s recommended weight limit to avoid overtaxing the power chair and creating damage.
Next, make sure the power chair you choose is comfortable and has an appropriate footplate that you are able to fit into. If your feet don’t fit on the footplate of the power chair, your center of gravity will be shifted backwards and the wheelchair may swivel.
Finally, look for a power wheelchair with tilt and recline features to decrease the risk of getting pressure sores. This feature is crucial for seniors whose skin can be fragile and easily bruises. Leg rests with power are an excellent way to raise your legs, which can reduce swelling.
Like all terrain electric wheelchair uk mechanical devices it will require maintenance to ensure it functions well and safely. You’ll need to inspect the battery and brakes, tire pressure and other components of your device regularly. Also, you should check the seating for wear and make any necessary adjustments.
It is crucial to place your attendant controlled electric power wheelchair chair in a space that will not expose it to extreme weather conditions. The frame may be damaged by high temperatures, while low cost electric wheelchair temperatures can damage batteries and electrical components.
If you’re not purchasing the wheelchair out of pocket the wheelchair will not be covered by insurance and you won’t have the option to return it if it doesn’t satisfy your requirements. Manufacturers’ warranties usually last between one and two years. They include joysticks, motors frames, and electronic components, but not back cushions, seats, or tires. Before buying an electric wheelchair, ask your provider about the return policy. The most important thing is to read the manual thoroughly and follow the guidelines regarding maintenance and use.
Operation
Power wheelchairs are powered by a motor in the base of power that sits under the user’s seat. The motor is powered by one or two rechargeable 12-volt batteries that are connected in series, for a total of 24 volts. LITH-TECH offers lithium batteries that are more energy efficient than lead acids and can be used for an extended period of time.
Many options are available for customizing the controller, electronics and power chairs for disabled base to meet the needs of every user. For example, some chairs offer customizable seating to ensure a comfy fit and allow the user to find the most suitable position to support postural stability. A lot of models also have adjustable seat height as well as recline and leg rests, and the power tilt feature.
There are a variety of additional features offered for electric powered wheelchairs including oxygen tank holders elevated seats, and a variety of power accessories. Certain powerchairs are customized to allow the user to control them with their brainwaves or nerve signals.
Some powerchairs also be adjusted in their speed according to the individual’s preferences or match the speed of other vehicles on the road, such as when going up hills. Certain powerchairs come with sensors that warn them of obstacles or other potential hazards nearby, and they will automatically slow down and swerve when needed.
The location of the drive wheels – whether front-wheel, mid-wheel or rear-wheel drive – can have a huge impact on the way the chair performs under various situations. This is a vast issue, so we’ll leave it to a future Clinical Corner.
Check that your brand new electric chair is fully charged and that the tires are inflated to the right pressure prior to going for a spin. In preparation for your first time it’s best to make some adjustments to your chair, armrests and footrests. It is essential to follow the instructions in your manual prior to operating your wheelchair. This is especially true for driving up and down hills. This will reduce the risk of injury and discomfort.