EPA-Certified Wood Stoves May Not Meet Your Health and 913875.xyz Safety Standards
Many communities have offered financial incentives to replace old wood stoves with EPA-certified models which produce less polluting. Undark discovered that some of the more recent stoves may not be up to EPA standards.
In a time of rising energy costs, a lot of cities are seeking to reduce wood combustion, especially in areas in which air quality is poor. Here are 10 strategies to improve the indoor air quality and extract more heat of each log.
Efficiency
Wood stove burning is one of the most efficient methods to heat your home. Modern wood stoves certified by the EPA burn logs quickly and generate less smoke than older models. This allows you to burn a higher proportion of the energy from your fire in a shorter period of time and reduce your heating bills by up to 30 percent. The efficiency of wood stoves also grows over the lifetime of the stove when you use only seasoned hardwood.
Older wood stoves typically have efficiency of 50 percent or 913875.xyz [click through the following website] less. This means that smoke and carbon dioxide are released into the air, leading to an evaporation of about half the energy potential of the fire. Modern stoves can boast an efficiency of up to 85% or more. This is comparable to oil and gas furnaces.
The higher efficiency of wood stoves are made by controlling the air, fuel, and combustion process. Wood stoves that control airflow can slow down the speed at which fire is moving through the wood and allow the gases that are produced to remain hot and combust completely.
Modern wood stoves are able to recycle the byproducts of incomplete combustion to create a new fire which produces more efficient combustion. This process, referred to as Reburn, can improve the efficiency of wood stoves up to 10%.
Another advantage of using wood as a source for heat is that it is considered carbon neutral. The trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air as they are growing and release oxygen when they are burned. Wood is also an environmentally sustainable resource, particularly if it is obtained from woodlands in the local area that are managed in a way that encourages the growth of healthy trees.
Cleanliness
With 8.8 million households using wood stoves in the United States, cleaning and maintenance are an important element of keeping your home warm. A dirty flue pipe or stove can cause carbon monoxide and fire hazards. Clean stoves, chimneys and flue pipes are also more efficient.
Cleaning the ashes is the most frequent task when cleaning your wood stove. This should be done on a cool day, when the stove is no longer hot and you must wear protective gloves when handling the ashes. Choose a container made of steel that will hold all of the ashes and then dispose of it outside, away from anything that may ignite. Alternately, you can add the ashes to your compost for an excellent addition to your garden.
While the ashes have been removed from the stove, you can sweep the floor to remove dust. It is also a good idea to have at least 3 feet of space between your wood stove and any other combustible objects like curtains, pillows or toys. This prevents a fire from getting out of control and burning these items.
A clear glass door interior of your stove will allow you to see the dancing flames and it can also assist you in determining the best time to light a new fire. Ensure that you have glass cleaner in your kitchen to remove any tarred or smudged areas that could be present. Newspaper dipped in ash and water can be used to wash the glass if it’s extremely dirty. Avoid scratching the glass because this could cause it to break or break when heated.
Creosote buildup on the inside of your flue is a major cause of chimney fires. A few millimeters of creosote may cause a fire to a chimney. Clean the flue often, especially if burning soft or pine woods produce more creosote.
Burn only dry, seasoned wood that has been cut in half or smaller. Do not burn artificial logs, trash or other objects in your wood stove.
Safety
Wood stoves are known to produce extremely harmful gases, including carbon monoxide and particulates. These toxins can enter your home and could have adverse health consequences for older adults, children or those suffering from respiratory issues like asthma or COPD. As time passes exposure to wood smoke can cause heart disease and lung damage.
It is essential to adhere to the proper burning techniques for wood stoves in order avoid these risks. These include ensuring that the stove is functioning properly and that it is able to produce enough heat for the space and style. Additionally, only dry, well-seasoned hardwoods should be used in the stove. The firewood’s moisture content must be less than 20 percent. If the moisture content of the firewood is higher, the fire will burn more quickly and produce smoke that is smoky and has more creosote buildup on the chimney vent pipe’s wall.
A good draw is another important safety element. This can be accomplished by monitoring how much air flows into the firebox and through the chimney. The majority of modern stoves offer various ways to regulate the flow of air and the owner’s manual has documented procedures. The highest heating efficiencies can be achieved if the control of the air flow is properly used.
The flue and chimney pipes must be free of fire-prone materials, such as drapes, papers, trash or rugs. Insufficient clearance between combustibles as well as wood-burning appliances is the most common reason for house fires caused by wood stoves.
It is also essential to keep children away from wood stoves when the fire is burning or when ashes are being removed. Children are naturally curious, and may want to touch the hot surfaces of the wood stove or even place their hands into the flame. It is recommended to put up a childproof gate around the fireplace or to use the fireplace screen. Additionally, it is important to regularly check the fireplace and wood stove for signs of wear.
Finally, it is essential to have your stove and chimney professionally checked every year for creosote accumulation, bird nests and other issues that could affect the safety of your chimney and stove. This will help prevent fires and health hazards, and also lessen the necessity for CO2 or smoke remediation services.
Maintenance
Wood stoves are a great way to reduce your heating expenses, but they do require a little more maintenance. If you don’t perform the necessary maintenance the wood stove could cause a dangerous fire to escape from the chimney or flue or even start a housefire. You should also clean the surfaces of the stove and http://Www.913875.xyz flue. Keep a fire extinguisher on hand and test it regularly. It is also a good idea to put smoke detectors around the house, especially one in the room with the stove.
As a general rule, you should clean your chimney and stove at least once per year. The schedule for cleaning should be adjusted based on the amount that the stove is being used, and it might be required to be done more frequently during winter. Only use dry and seasoned wood to use in the stove. It is recommended to stay clear of using a lot of kerosene or oil for starting the fire, as these fuels have different burning patterns and create toxic gases that can be very dangerous to your health.
It is recommended to check the gaskets on your door during your regular cleaning. They are typically made of a braided material that can be damaged over time. If you find that the gasket is not tight you can purchase a new fiberglass gasket and some gasket cement to repair it. The hinges of these doors should be examined as well.
It is important to inspect flues and chimneys to ensure that they are free of creosote and obstructions. During the inspection, look out for cracks, and other indications of damage to the chimney lining. Stovepipes must be examined too and any dents or gaps must be fixed.
If you have a glass door for your wood stove, it’s essential to keep it clean. It is easy to do this by mixing water with ammonia. A rag or sponge should be soaked in the solution and then wiped across the glass’s surface until it is completely clean. For tougher staining, you can leave the solution in place for a few minutes before wiping the glass again.